A place to cache linked articles (think custom and personal wayback machine)
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

index.html 16KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270
  1. <!doctype html><!-- This is a valid HTML5 document. -->
  2. <!-- Screen readers, SEO, extensions and so on. -->
  3. <html lang="fr">
  4. <!-- Has to be within the first 1024 bytes, hence before the `title` element
  5. See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-html5-20121217/document-metadata.html#charset -->
  6. <meta charset="utf-8">
  7. <!-- Why no `X-UA-Compatible` meta: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6771584 -->
  8. <!-- The viewport meta is quite crowded and we are responsible for that.
  9. See: https://codepen.io/tigt/post/meta-viewport-for-2015 -->
  10. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  11. <!-- Required to make a valid HTML5 document. -->
  12. <title>In Loving Memory of Square Checkbox (archive) — David Larlet</title>
  13. <meta name="description" content="Publication mise en cache pour en conserver une trace.">
  14. <!-- That good ol' feed, subscribe :). -->
  15. <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed" href="/david/log/">
  16. <!-- Generated from https://realfavicongenerator.net/ such a mess. -->
  17. <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/static/david/icons2/apple-touch-icon.png">
  18. <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-32x32.png">
  19. <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-16x16.png">
  20. <link rel="manifest" href="/static/david/icons2/site.webmanifest">
  21. <link rel="mask-icon" href="/static/david/icons2/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#07486c">
  22. <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon.ico">
  23. <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f7f7f7">
  24. <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/static/david/icons2/browserconfig.xml">
  25. <meta name="theme-color" content="#f7f7f7" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)">
  26. <meta name="theme-color" content="#272727" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
  27. <!-- Is that even respected? Retrospectively? What a shAItshow…
  28. https://neil-clarke.com/block-the-bots-that-feed-ai-models-by-scraping-your-website/ -->
  29. <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai">
  30. <!-- Documented, feel free to shoot an email. -->
  31. <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/david/css/style_2021-01-20.css">
  32. <!-- See https://www.zachleat.com/web/comprehensive-webfonts/ for the trade-off. -->
  33. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  34. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  35. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  36. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  37. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  38. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  39. <script>
  40. function toggleTheme(themeName) {
  41. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  42. 'forced-dark',
  43. themeName === 'dark'
  44. )
  45. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  46. 'forced-light',
  47. themeName === 'light'
  48. )
  49. }
  50. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  51. if (selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  52. toggleTheme(selectedTheme)
  53. }
  54. </script>
  55. <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
  56. <meta content="origin-when-cross-origin" name="referrer">
  57. <!-- Canonical URL for SEO purposes -->
  58. <link rel="canonical" href="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/">
  59. <body class="remarkdown h1-underline h2-underline h3-underline em-underscore hr-center ul-star pre-tick" data-instant-intensity="viewport-all">
  60. <article>
  61. <header>
  62. <h1>In Loving Memory of Square Checkbox</h1>
  63. </header>
  64. <nav>
  65. <p class="center">
  66. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home">
  67. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use>
  68. </svg> Accueil</a> •
  69. <a href="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/" title="Lien vers le contenu original">Source originale</a>
  70. <br>
  71. Mis en cache le 2024-01-28
  72. </p>
  73. </nav>
  74. <hr>
  75. <p>This is a checkbox:</p>
  76. <figure>
  77. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox@2x.png?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  78. <p>It’s square, it has a checkmark inside, and its distinguishing feature is that you can select any number of them at the same time:</p>
  79. <figure>
  80. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkboxes@2x.png?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  81. <p>Different operating systems rendered them differently during their evolution:</p>
  82. <figure>
  83. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_macos_sonoma@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>macOS Sonoma (2023)</figcaption> </figure>
  84. <figure>
  85. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_os_x_maverics@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>OS X Mavericks (2013)</figcaption> </figure>
  86. <figure>
  87. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_os_x_leopard@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>OS X Leopard (2007)</figcaption> </figure>
  88. <figure>
  89. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_mac_os_9@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Mac OS 9 (1999)</figcaption> </figure>
  90. <figure>
  91. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_mac_os_7.5@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Mac OS 7.5 (1994)</figcaption> </figure>
  92. <figure>
  93. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_11@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 11 (2021)</figcaption> </figure>
  94. <figure>
  95. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_8@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 8 (2012)</figcaption> </figure>
  96. <figure>
  97. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_7@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 7 (2009)</figcaption> </figure>
  98. <figure>
  99. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_xp@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows XP (2001)</figcaption> </figure>
  100. <figure>
  101. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_2000@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 2000 (2000)</figcaption> </figure>
  102. <figure>
  103. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_95@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 95 (1995)</figcaption> </figure>
  104. <figure>
  105. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_windows_3.11@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows for Workgroups 3.11 (1993)</figcaption> </figure>
  106. <p>As you can see, even the checkmark wasn’t always there. But one thing remained constant: checkboxes were square.</p>
  107. <p>Why square? Because that’s how you can tell them from radio buttons:</p>
  108. <figure>
  109. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radiobuttons@2x.png?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  110. <p>Their distinguishing feature is a single choice. If you select one, everything else is de-selected.</p>
  111. <p>I’m not sure when the distinction between square/round was introduced, but it seems to already exist in the 90-s:</p>
  112. <figure>
  113. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/turbo_pascal@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Turbo Pascal 7.0 (1992)</figcaption> </figure>
  114. <figure>
  115. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/norton_commander_5@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Norton Commander 5 (1993)</figcaption> </figure>
  116. <p>(Guess where <code>[x]</code> is used now? In Markdown! What a comeback, huh?)</p>
  117. <p>And since then, every major operating system followed this tradition. From Windows 3.11:</p>
  118. <figure>
  119. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_windows_3.11@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows for Workgroups 3.11 (1993)</figcaption> </figure>
  120. <p>through Windows 95:</p>
  121. <figure>
  122. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_windows_95@2x.png?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  123. <p>to Windows 11:</p>
  124. <figure>
  125. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_windows_11@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Windows 11 (2021)</figcaption> </figure>
  126. <p>from Mac OS 4:</p>
  127. <figure>
  128. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_mac_os_7.5@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Mac OS 4 (1987)</figcaption> </figure>
  129. <p>till macOS Sonoma:</p>
  130. <figure>
  131. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_macos_sonoma@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>macOS Sonoma (2023)</figcaption> </figure>
  132. <p>There was a brief confusion up until 1986 when Apple used rounded rectangles instead of circles:</p>
  133. <figure>
  134. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_mac_os_3@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Mac OS 3 (1986)</figcaption> </figure>
  135. <p>but it was quickly resolved.</p>
  136. <p>The point is, every major OS vendor has been adhering to the convention that checkboxes are square and radio buttons are round.</p>
  137. <p>Then the Web came. And when I say Web, I mean CSS. And when I say CSS, I mean Flash and then JavaScript.</p>
  138. <p>You see, people on the Web think conventions are boring. That regular controls need to be reinvented and redesigned. They don’t believe there are any norms.</p>
  139. <p>That’s why it’s common to see radio buttons containing checkmarks:</p>
  140. <figure>
  141. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/twitter@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Twitter (2024)</figcaption> </figure>
  142. <p>Or square radio buttons:</p>
  143. <figure>
  144. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/radio_yandex_maps@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Yandex Maps (2024)</figcaption> </figure>
  145. <p>Following the Web’s example, native apps introduced us to round checkboxes:</p>
  146. <figure>
  147. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/telegram@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Telegram for macOS (2024)</figcaption> </figure>
  148. <p>Sometimes people just don’t make distinctions anymore. For example, here the first group is single-choice, while the second one is multiple-choice:</p>
  149. <figure>
  150. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/yandex_maps@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Yandex Maps (2024)</figcaption> </figure>
  151. <p>Or here, one of those polls is single-answer, another is multiple-answer:</p>
  152. <figure>
  153. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/telegram_polls@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption>Telegram Web (2024)</figcaption> </figure>
  154. <p>How are people supposed to know?</p>
  155. <figure>
  156. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/scooby@2x.jpg?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  157. <p>But despite all this chaos and temptation, operating system vendors knew better. To this day, they follow THE convention: checkboxes are square, radio buttons are round.</p>
  158. <p>Maybe it was part of their internal training. Maybe they had experienced art directors. Maybe it was just luck. I don’t know — it doesn’t really matter — but — somehow — they managed to stick to the convention.</p>
  159. <p>Until this day.</p>
  160. <p>Apple is the first major operating system vendor who had abandoned a four-decades-long tradition. Their new visionOS — for the first time in the history of Apple — will have round checkboxes.</p>
  161. <figure>
  162. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/checkbox_vision@2x.png?t=1706441704"><figcaption><a href="https://developer.apple.com/design/resources/#visionos-apps" target="_blank">Apple Design Resouces — visionOS — Library</a></figcaption> </figure>
  163. <p>How should we even call these? Radio checks? Check buttons?</p>
  164. <p>Anyway, with Apple’s betrayal, I think it’s fair to say there’s no hope for this tradition to continue.</p>
  165. <p>I therefore officially announce 2024 to be the year when the square checkbox has finally died.</p>
  166. <figure>
  167. <img src="https://tonsky.me/blog/checkbox/rip@2x.jpg?t=1706441704"> </figure>
  168. <p>Kids these days will use a toggle anyway.</p>
  169. </article>
  170. <hr>
  171. <footer>
  172. <p>
  173. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home">
  174. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use>
  175. </svg> Accueil</a> •
  176. <a href="/david/log/" title="Accès au flux RSS"><svg class="icon icon-rss2">
  177. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-rss2"></use>
  178. </svg> Suivre</a> •
  179. <a href="http://larlet.com" title="Go to my English profile" data-instant><svg class="icon icon-user-tie">
  180. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-user-tie"></use>
  181. </svg> Pro</a> •
  182. <a href="mailto:david%40larlet.fr" title="Envoyer un courriel"><svg class="icon icon-mail">
  183. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-mail"></use>
  184. </svg> Email</a> •
  185. <abbr class="nowrap" title="Hébergeur : Alwaysdata, 62 rue Tiquetonne 75002 Paris, +33184162340"><svg class="icon icon-hammer2">
  186. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-hammer2"></use>
  187. </svg> Légal</abbr>
  188. </p>
  189. <template id="theme-selector">
  190. <form>
  191. <fieldset>
  192. <legend><svg class="icon icon-brightness-contrast">
  193. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-brightness-contrast"></use>
  194. </svg> Thème</legend>
  195. <label>
  196. <input type="radio" value="auto" name="chosen-color-scheme" checked> Auto
  197. </label>
  198. <label>
  199. <input type="radio" value="dark" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Foncé
  200. </label>
  201. <label>
  202. <input type="radio" value="light" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Clair
  203. </label>
  204. </fieldset>
  205. </form>
  206. </template>
  207. </footer>
  208. <script src="/static/david/js/instantpage-5.1.0.min.js" type="module"></script>
  209. <script>
  210. function loadThemeForm(templateName) {
  211. const themeSelectorTemplate = document.querySelector(templateName)
  212. const form = themeSelectorTemplate.content.firstElementChild
  213. themeSelectorTemplate.replaceWith(form)
  214. form.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
  215. const chosenColorScheme = e.target.value
  216. localStorage.setItem('theme', chosenColorScheme)
  217. toggleTheme(chosenColorScheme)
  218. })
  219. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  220. if (selectedTheme && selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  221. form.querySelector(`[value="${selectedTheme}"]`).checked = true
  222. }
  223. }
  224. const prefersColorSchemeDark = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
  225. window.addEventListener('load', () => {
  226. let hasDarkRules = false
  227. for (const styleSheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) {
  228. let mediaRules = []
  229. for (const cssRule of styleSheet.cssRules) {
  230. if (cssRule.type !== CSSRule.MEDIA_RULE) {
  231. continue
  232. }
  233. // WARNING: Safari does not have/supports `conditionText`.
  234. if (cssRule.conditionText) {
  235. if (cssRule.conditionText !== prefersColorSchemeDark) {
  236. continue
  237. }
  238. } else {
  239. if (cssRule.cssText.startsWith(prefersColorSchemeDark)) {
  240. continue
  241. }
  242. }
  243. mediaRules = mediaRules.concat(Array.from(cssRule.cssRules))
  244. }
  245. // WARNING: do not try to insert a Rule to a styleSheet you are
  246. // currently iterating on, otherwise the browser will be stuck
  247. // in a infinite loop…
  248. for (const mediaRule of mediaRules) {
  249. styleSheet.insertRule(mediaRule.cssText)
  250. hasDarkRules = true
  251. }
  252. }
  253. if (hasDarkRules) {
  254. loadThemeForm('#theme-selector')
  255. }
  256. })
  257. </script>
  258. </body>
  259. </html>