davidbgk
/
larlet-fr-david


			
				
					
						
						
							123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352
							<!DOCTYPE html><!-- This is a valid HTML5 document. -->
<!-- Screen readers, SEO, extensions and so on. -->
<html lang="fr">
  <!-- Has to be within the first 1024 bytes, hence before the `title` element
  See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-html5-20121217/document-metadata.html#charset -->
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <!-- Why no `X-UA-Compatible` meta: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6771584 -->
  <!-- The viewport meta is quite crowded and we are responsible for that.
  See: https://codepen.io/tigt/post/meta-viewport-for-2015 -->
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  <!-- Required to make a valid HTML5 document. -->
  <title>
    Décentralisation
  — David Larlet</title>
  <meta name="description" content="Je suis allé voir eQualitie hier, ça m’a fait rechercher toutes les initiatives que je connaissais de « suites » décentralisées :">
  <!-- That good ol' feed, subscribe :). -->
  <link rel="alternate"
        type="application/atom+xml"
        title="Feed"
        href="/david/log/">
  <!-- Generated from https://realfavicongenerator.net/ such a mess. -->
  <link rel="apple-touch-icon"
        sizes="180x180"
        href="/static/david/icons2/apple-touch-icon.png">
  <link rel="icon"
        type="image/png"
        sizes="32x32"
        href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-32x32.png">
  <link rel="icon"
        type="image/png"
        sizes="16x16"
        href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-16x16.png">
  <link rel="manifest" href="/static/david/icons2/site.webmanifest">
  <link rel="mask-icon"
        href="/static/david/icons2/safari-pinned-tab.svg"
        color="#07486c">
  <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon.ico">
  <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f7f7f7">
  <meta name="msapplication-config"
        content="/static/david/icons2/browserconfig.xml">
  <meta name="theme-color"
        content="#f7f7f7"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)">
  <meta name="theme-color"
        content="#272727"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
  <!-- Is that even respected? Retrospectively? What a shAItshow…
  https://neil-clarke.com/block-the-bots-that-feed-ai-models-by-scraping-your-website/ -->
  <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai">
  <!-- Documented, feel free to shoot an email. -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/david/css/style_2021-01-20.css">
  <!-- See https://www.zachleat.com/web/comprehensive-webfonts/ for the trade-off. -->
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_regular.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
        crossorigin>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_bold.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
        crossorigin>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_italic.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
        crossorigin>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_regular.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
        crossorigin>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_bold.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
        crossorigin>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_italic.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
        crossorigin>
  <script>
    function toggleTheme(themeName) {
      document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
        'forced-dark',
        themeName === 'dark'
      )
      document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
        'forced-light',
        themeName === 'light'
      )
    }
    const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
    if (selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
      toggleTheme(selectedTheme)
    }
  </script>
  
  <body class="remarkdown h1-underline h2-underline h3-underline em-underscore hr-center ul-star pre-tick"
        data-instant-intensity="viewport-all">
    
  <article>
    <header>
      <h1>Décentralisation</h1>
    </header>
    <nav>
      <p class="center">
        
          <a rel="prev"
             href="/david/2023/01/24/"
             title="Publication précédente : Capot">← Précédent</a> •
        
        <nobr>
          <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil" rel="up">
            <svg class="icon icon-home">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-home"></use>
            </svg>
          Accueil</a>
        </nobr>
        •
        <nobr>
          <a href="/david/recherche/"
             title="Aller à la page de recherche"
             rel="search">
            <svg class="icon icon-search">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-search"></use>
            </svg>
          Recherche</a>
        </nobr>
        
          • <a rel="next"
    href="/david/2023/01/30/"
    title="Publication suivante : Lecture">Suivant →</a>
        
      </p>
    </nav>
    <hr>
    
<p>Je suis allé voir <a href="https://equalit.ie/">eQualitie</a> hier, ça m’a fait rechercher toutes les initiatives que je connaissais de «&nbsp;suites&nbsp;»&nbsp;décentralisées&nbsp;:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://labriqueinter.net/">LaBriqueInter.net</a></li>
<li><a href="https://yunohost.org/">YunoHost</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.kiwix.org/">Kiwix</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.bibliosansfrontieres.org/ideas-box/">IDEAS&nbsp;BOX</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.bibliosansfrontieres.org/nos-actions/des-outils/ideas-cube/">IDEAS&nbsp;CUBE</a></li>
<li><a href="https://coolify.io/">Coolify</a></li>
<li><a href="https://sandstorm.io/">Sandstorm</a></li>
<li><a href="https://nextcloud.com/">Nextcloud</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.frama.space/abc/fr/">Frama.space</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.cloudron.io/">Cloudron</a> (merci&nbsp;Sébastien&#8239;!)</li>
<li><a href="https://freedombox.org/">FreedomBox</a> (merci&nbsp;Alexandre&#8239;!)</li>
<li><a href="https://indiehosters.net/liiibre/">Liiibre</a> (merci&nbsp;Maïa&#8239;!)</li>
<li><a href="https://zourit.net/">Zourit.net</a> (merci&nbsp;Clailou&#8239;!)</li>
<li><a href="https://caprover.com/">CapRover</a> (plus technique, merci&nbsp;Pierre&#8239;!)</li>
<li><a href="https://hostux.network/">Hostux</a> (merci&nbsp;Xav’&#8239;!)</li>
</ul>
<p>Si vous en avez d’autres, j’accepte les&nbsp;suggestions&#8239;!</p>
<p>Je prends cette liste comme une réinvention récurrente, itérative et diversifiée. On pourrait le voir comme une dispersion des efforts, je l’envisage comme un b(r)ouillon d’idées nécessaire à une exploration saine. <span lang=en>“There Are Plenty of AlternativeS”</span> comme ils&nbsp;disent.</p>
<hr />

<blockquote lang="en">
<p>🌳 That is why owning a domain (and publishing your content there) is like planting a tree: it’s value that starts small and grows. The best time to own a domain and publish your content there was 20&nbsp;years ago. The second best time is&nbsp;today.</p>
<p><cite><em><a href="https://blog.jim-nielsen.com/2023/best-time-to-own-a-domain/">The Best Time to Own a Domain Was 20&nbsp;Years Ago; The Second Best Time Is Today</a></em>&nbsp;(<a href="/david/cache/2023/576a604fce44b337a38425c021b3b0b3/">cache</a>)</cite></p>
</blockquote>

<blockquote>
<p>🤔 La pensée n’est peut-être qu’une bizarrerie de la nature offerte à une espèce, comme elle fait ces bois de ruminants rares ou disparus que l’on voit dans les muséums&nbsp;: armes ou parures si curieusement étendues, bouclées ou spiralées, ou si rameuses qu’elles sont plus nuisibles encore qu’inutiles à l’animal qu’elles&nbsp;couronnent.</p>
<p>Pourquoi pas&#8239;? Pourquoi non&#8239;? Notre tête est chargée de questions et d’idées qui se prennent dans l’enchevêtrement de la forêt des faits, et nous retient embarrassés, orgueilleux de l’être, condamnés à bramer des poèmes et des hypothèses, –&nbsp;fiers et&nbsp;désespérés.</p>
<p><cite><em>Mauvaises pensées et autres</em>, Paul&nbsp;Valéry</cite></p>
</blockquote>

<blockquote>
<p>🥲 <em>[En attendant chez l'orthodontiste]</em><br />
— Papa, tu as un téléphone, tu n’as pas besoin de t’ennuyer avec moi par&nbsp;compassion.</p>
</blockquote>

    
      <nav>
        <p>
          
            <a href="/david/2023/decentralisation/"
               title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
               rel="tag">#décentralisation</a>
          
            <a href="/david/2023/recherche/"
               title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
               rel="tag">#recherche</a>
          
            <a href="/david/2023/web/"
               title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
               rel="tag">#web</a>
          
          <a href="/david/#tags-2023" title="Liste de toutes les étiquettes 2023">
            <svg class="icon icon-tags">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-tags"></use>
            </svg>
          tous ?</a>
        </p>
      </nav>
    
    <nav>
      <p class="center">
        
          <a rel="prev"
             href="/david/2023/01/24/"
             title="Publication précédente : Capot">← Précédent</a> •
        
        <a href="/david/2023/" title="Liste des publications récentes">↑ En 2023</a>
        
          • <a rel="next"
    href="/david/2023/01/30/"
    title="Publication suivante : Lecture">Suivant →</a>
        
      </p>
    </nav>
  </article>

    <hr>
    <footer>
      <p>
        <nobr>
          <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil">
            <svg class="icon icon-home">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-home"></use>
            </svg>
          Accueil</a>
        </nobr>
        •
        <nobr>
          <a href="/david/log/" title="Accès au flux RSS">
            <svg class="icon icon-rss2">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-rss2"></use>
            </svg>
          Suivre</a>
        </nobr>
        •
        <nobr>
          <a href="http://larlet.com"
             title="Go to my English profile"
             data-instant>
            <svg class="icon icon-user-tie">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-user-tie"></use>
            </svg>
          Pro</a>
        </nobr>
        •
        <nobr>
          <a href="mailto:david%40larlet.fr" title="Envoyer un courriel">
            <svg class="icon icon-mail">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-mail"></use>
            </svg>
          Email</a>
        </nobr>
        •
        <nobr>
          <abbr class="nowrap"
                title="Hébergeur : Alwaysdata, 62 rue Tiquetonne 75002 Paris, +33184162340">
            <svg class="icon icon-hammer2">
              <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-hammer2"></use>
            </svg>
          Légal</abbr>
        </nobr>
      </p>
      <template id="theme-selector">
        <form>
          <fieldset>
            <legend>
              <svg class="icon icon-brightness-contrast">
                <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-brightness-contrast"></use>
              </svg>
              Thème
            </legend>
            <label>
              <input type="radio" value="auto" name="chosen-color-scheme" checked>
              Auto
            </label>
            <label>
              <input type="radio" value="dark" name="chosen-color-scheme">
              Foncé
            </label>
            <label>
              <input type="radio" value="light" name="chosen-color-scheme">
              Clair
            </label>
          </fieldset>
        </form>
      </template>
    </footer>
    <script src="/static/david/js/instantpage-5.1.0.min.js" type="module"></script>
    <script>
      function loadThemeForm(templateName) {
        const themeSelectorTemplate = document.querySelector(templateName)
        const form = themeSelectorTemplate.content.firstElementChild
        themeSelectorTemplate.replaceWith(form)

        form.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
          const chosenColorScheme = e.target.value
          localStorage.setItem('theme', chosenColorScheme)
          toggleTheme(chosenColorScheme)
        })

        const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
        if (selectedTheme && selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
          form.querySelector(`[value="${selectedTheme}"]`).checked = true
        }
      }

      const prefersColorSchemeDark = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
      window.addEventListener('load', () => {
        let hasDarkRules = false
        for (const styleSheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) {
          let mediaRules = []
          for (const cssRule of styleSheet.cssRules) {
            if (cssRule.type !== CSSRule.MEDIA_RULE) {
              continue
            }
            // WARNING: Safari does not have/supports `conditionText`.
            if (cssRule.conditionText) {
              if (cssRule.conditionText !== prefersColorSchemeDark) {
                continue
              }
            } else {
              if (cssRule.cssText.startsWith(prefersColorSchemeDark)) {
                continue
              }
            }
            mediaRules = mediaRules.concat(Array.from(cssRule.cssRules))
          }

          // WARNING: do not try to insert a Rule to a styleSheet you are
          // currently iterating on, otherwise the browser will be stuck
          // in a infinite loop…
          for (const mediaRule of mediaRules) {
            styleSheet.insertRule(mediaRule.cssText)
            hasDarkRules = true
          }
        }
        if (hasDarkRules) {
          loadThemeForm('#theme-selector')
        }
      })
    </script>
    
  </body>
</html>