Repository with sources and generator of https://larlet.fr/david/ https://larlet.fr/david/
You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

index.html 13KB

11 miesięcy temu
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331
  1. <!DOCTYPE html><!-- This is a valid HTML5 document. -->
  2. <!-- Screen readers, SEO, extensions and so on. -->
  3. <html lang="fr">
  4. <!-- Has to be within the first 1024 bytes, hence before the `title` element
  5. See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-html5-20121217/document-metadata.html#charset -->
  6. <meta charset="utf-8">
  7. <!-- Why no `X-UA-Compatible` meta: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6771584 -->
  8. <!-- The viewport meta is quite crowded and we are responsible for that.
  9. See: https://codepen.io/tigt/post/meta-viewport-for-2015 -->
  10. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  11. <!-- Required to make a valid HTML5 document. -->
  12. <title>
  13. Équivalent
  14. — David Larlet</title>
  15. <meta name="description" content="Un vol aller-retour entre Paris et Montréal (11 080 km) émet 2,5 tonnes de dioxyde de carbone équivalent dans l’atmosphère par passager […]">
  16. <!-- That good ol' feed, subscribe :). -->
  17. <link rel="alternate"
  18. type="application/atom+xml"
  19. title="Feed"
  20. href="/david/log/">
  21. <!-- Generated from https://realfavicongenerator.net/ such a mess. -->
  22. <link rel="apple-touch-icon"
  23. sizes="180x180"
  24. href="/static/david/icons2/apple-touch-icon.png">
  25. <link rel="icon"
  26. type="image/png"
  27. sizes="32x32"
  28. href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-32x32.png">
  29. <link rel="icon"
  30. type="image/png"
  31. sizes="16x16"
  32. href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-16x16.png">
  33. <link rel="manifest" href="/static/david/icons2/site.webmanifest">
  34. <link rel="mask-icon"
  35. href="/static/david/icons2/safari-pinned-tab.svg"
  36. color="#07486c">
  37. <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon.ico">
  38. <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f7f7f7">
  39. <meta name="msapplication-config"
  40. content="/static/david/icons2/browserconfig.xml">
  41. <meta name="theme-color"
  42. content="#f7f7f7"
  43. media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)">
  44. <meta name="theme-color"
  45. content="#272727"
  46. media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
  47. <!-- Is that even respected? Retrospectively? What a shAItshow…
  48. https://neil-clarke.com/block-the-bots-that-feed-ai-models-by-scraping-your-website/ -->
  49. <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai">
  50. <!-- Documented, feel free to shoot an email. -->
  51. <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/david/css/style_2021-01-20.css">
  52. <!-- See https://www.zachleat.com/web/comprehensive-webfonts/ for the trade-off. -->
  53. <link rel="preload"
  54. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_regular.woff2"
  55. as="font"
  56. type="font/woff2"
  57. media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
  58. crossorigin>
  59. <link rel="preload"
  60. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_bold.woff2"
  61. as="font"
  62. type="font/woff2"
  63. media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
  64. crossorigin>
  65. <link rel="preload"
  66. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_italic.woff2"
  67. as="font"
  68. type="font/woff2"
  69. media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)"
  70. crossorigin>
  71. <link rel="preload"
  72. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_regular.woff2"
  73. as="font"
  74. type="font/woff2"
  75. media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
  76. crossorigin>
  77. <link rel="preload"
  78. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_bold.woff2"
  79. as="font"
  80. type="font/woff2"
  81. media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
  82. crossorigin>
  83. <link rel="preload"
  84. href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_italic.woff2"
  85. as="font"
  86. type="font/woff2"
  87. media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
  88. crossorigin>
  89. <script>
  90. function toggleTheme(themeName) {
  91. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  92. 'forced-dark',
  93. themeName === 'dark'
  94. )
  95. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  96. 'forced-light',
  97. themeName === 'light'
  98. )
  99. }
  100. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  101. if (selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  102. toggleTheme(selectedTheme)
  103. }
  104. </script>
  105. <body class="remarkdown h1-underline h2-underline h3-underline em-underscore hr-center ul-star pre-tick"
  106. data-instant-intensity="viewport-all">
  107. <article>
  108. <header>
  109. <h1>Équivalent</h1>
  110. </header>
  111. <nav>
  112. <p class="center">
  113. <a rel="prev"
  114. href="/david/2023/12/03/"
  115. title="Publication précédente : NostAlgIe">← Précédent</a> •
  116. <nobr>
  117. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil" rel="up">
  118. <svg class="icon icon-home">
  119. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-home"></use>
  120. </svg>
  121. Accueil</a>
  122. </nobr>
  123. <nobr>
  124. <a href="/david/recherche/"
  125. title="Aller à la page de recherche"
  126. rel="search">
  127. <svg class="icon icon-search">
  128. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-search"></use>
  129. </svg>
  130. Recherche</a>
  131. </nobr>
  132. </p>
  133. </nav>
  134. <hr>
  135. <blockquote>
  136. <p>Un vol aller-retour entre Paris et Montréal (11&#8239;080&#8239;km) émet 2,5&nbsp;tonnes de <mark>dioxyde de carbone équivalent</mark> dans l’atmosphère par passager&nbsp;[…]</p>
  137. <p><strong>Comment contrebalancer les émissions CO₂e de votre&nbsp;Paris-Montréal&#8239;?</strong></p>
  138. <p>Diminuer votre chauffage&nbsp;: 21&nbsp;ans et 3&nbsp;mois<br />
  139. Réduire vos déchets&nbsp;: 12&nbsp;ans et 9&nbsp;mois<br />
  140. Adopter des gestes d’écoconduite&nbsp;: 12&nbsp;ans et 9&nbsp;mois<br />
  141. Se nourrir localement&nbsp;: 8&nbsp;ans et 6&nbsp;mois<br />
  142. Adopter un régime végétarien&nbsp;: 5&nbsp;ans et 6&nbsp;mois<br />
  143. Adopter un régime végan&nbsp;: 3&nbsp;ans et 4&nbsp;mois<br />
  144. Passer à de l’électricité 100&#8239;% renouvelable&nbsp;: 1&nbsp;an et 7&nbsp;mois<br />
  145. Abandonner la voiture&nbsp;: 1&nbsp;an et&nbsp;3&nbsp;mois</p>
  146. <p><cite><em><a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2023/12/05/vous-voulez-compenser-votre-vol-en-avion-par-des-ecogestes-voici-combien-de-temps-cela-vous-prendra_6204046_4355770.html">Vous voulez «&nbsp;compenser&nbsp;» votre vol en avion par des écogestes&#8239;? Voici combien de temps cela vous&nbsp;prendra</a></em></cite></p>
  147. </blockquote>
  148. <p>Je suis de plus en plus convaincu que l’on ne changera pas nos habitudes avant que les réserves de pétrole / charbon / gaz ne soient&nbsp;vides.</p>
  149. <p>Pénuries, famines, rapports de forces changeants, le capitalisme est très résilient dans ces situations. Il n’y a guère que la solidarité qui pourrait entamer un tel système et il comporte suffisamment de mécanismes pour s’en&nbsp;protéger.</p>
  150. <p>Un «&nbsp;dioxyde de carbone équivalent&nbsp;» est tellement scientifique, la mesure parait si propre. Combien d’«&nbsp;humains morts équivalents&nbsp;»&#8239;? Combien de «&nbsp;générations en état de suffocation équivalent&nbsp;»&#8239;? Combien d’«&nbsp;espèces anéanties&nbsp;équivalent&nbsp;»&#8239;?</p>
  151. <p><a href="https://theconversation.com/why-are-people-still-flying-to-climate-conferences-by-private-jet-218459">Et pendant ce temps là… un vol en bandes organisées.</a>&nbsp;(<a href="/david/cache/2023/328976d647ab5dbf9ff820f2cfe35e5a/">cache</a>)</p>
  152. <hr />
  153. <blockquote lang="en">
  154. <p>📧 Hope the air where you are is somewhat breathable today! Just wanted to circle back around on that&nbsp;report.</p>
  155. <p><cite><em><a href="https://www.mcsweeneys.net/articles/email-greetings-for-modern-times">Email Greetings for Modern Times</a></em>&nbsp;(<a href="/david/cache/2023/ec3d02a88dc8597c24f1b32b9cf51d41/">cache</a>)</cite></p>
  156. </blockquote>
  157. <nav>
  158. <p>
  159. <a href="/david/2023/incompetence/"
  160. title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
  161. rel="tag">#incompétence</a>
  162. <a href="/david/2023/solastalgia/"
  163. title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
  164. rel="tag">#solastalgia</a>
  165. <a href="/david/2023/tristesse/"
  166. title="Liste de tous les articles 2023 associés à cette étiquette"
  167. rel="tag">#tristesse</a>
  168. <a href="/david/#tags-2023" title="Liste de toutes les étiquettes 2023">
  169. <svg class="icon icon-tags">
  170. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-tags"></use>
  171. </svg>
  172. tous ?</a>
  173. </p>
  174. </nav>
  175. <nav>
  176. <p class="center">
  177. <a rel="prev"
  178. href="/david/2023/12/03/"
  179. title="Publication précédente : NostAlgIe">← Précédent</a> •
  180. <a href="/david/2023/" title="Liste des publications récentes">↑ En 2023</a>
  181. </p>
  182. </nav>
  183. </article>
  184. <hr>
  185. <footer>
  186. <p>
  187. <nobr>
  188. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil">
  189. <svg class="icon icon-home">
  190. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-home"></use>
  191. </svg>
  192. Accueil</a>
  193. </nobr>
  194. <nobr>
  195. <a href="/david/log/" title="Accès au flux RSS">
  196. <svg class="icon icon-rss2">
  197. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-rss2"></use>
  198. </svg>
  199. Suivre</a>
  200. </nobr>
  201. <nobr>
  202. <a href="http://larlet.com"
  203. title="Go to my English profile"
  204. data-instant>
  205. <svg class="icon icon-user-tie">
  206. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-user-tie"></use>
  207. </svg>
  208. Pro</a>
  209. </nobr>
  210. <nobr>
  211. <a href="mailto:david%40larlet.fr" title="Envoyer un courriel">
  212. <svg class="icon icon-mail">
  213. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-mail"></use>
  214. </svg>
  215. Email</a>
  216. </nobr>
  217. <nobr>
  218. <abbr class="nowrap"
  219. title="Hébergeur : Alwaysdata, 62 rue Tiquetonne 75002 Paris, +33184162340">
  220. <svg class="icon icon-hammer2">
  221. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-hammer2"></use>
  222. </svg>
  223. Légal</abbr>
  224. </nobr>
  225. </p>
  226. <template id="theme-selector">
  227. <form>
  228. <fieldset>
  229. <legend>
  230. <svg class="icon icon-brightness-contrast">
  231. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2022-03.svg#icon-brightness-contrast"></use>
  232. </svg>
  233. Thème
  234. </legend>
  235. <label>
  236. <input type="radio" value="auto" name="chosen-color-scheme" checked>
  237. Auto
  238. </label>
  239. <label>
  240. <input type="radio" value="dark" name="chosen-color-scheme">
  241. Foncé
  242. </label>
  243. <label>
  244. <input type="radio" value="light" name="chosen-color-scheme">
  245. Clair
  246. </label>
  247. </fieldset>
  248. </form>
  249. </template>
  250. </footer>
  251. <script src="/static/david/js/instantpage-5.1.0.min.js" type="module"></script>
  252. <script>
  253. function loadThemeForm(templateName) {
  254. const themeSelectorTemplate = document.querySelector(templateName)
  255. const form = themeSelectorTemplate.content.firstElementChild
  256. themeSelectorTemplate.replaceWith(form)
  257. form.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
  258. const chosenColorScheme = e.target.value
  259. localStorage.setItem('theme', chosenColorScheme)
  260. toggleTheme(chosenColorScheme)
  261. })
  262. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  263. if (selectedTheme && selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  264. form.querySelector(`[value="${selectedTheme}"]`).checked = true
  265. }
  266. }
  267. const prefersColorSchemeDark = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
  268. window.addEventListener('load', () => {
  269. let hasDarkRules = false
  270. for (const styleSheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) {
  271. let mediaRules = []
  272. for (const cssRule of styleSheet.cssRules) {
  273. if (cssRule.type !== CSSRule.MEDIA_RULE) {
  274. continue
  275. }
  276. // WARNING: Safari does not have/supports `conditionText`.
  277. if (cssRule.conditionText) {
  278. if (cssRule.conditionText !== prefersColorSchemeDark) {
  279. continue
  280. }
  281. } else {
  282. if (cssRule.cssText.startsWith(prefersColorSchemeDark)) {
  283. continue
  284. }
  285. }
  286. mediaRules = mediaRules.concat(Array.from(cssRule.cssRules))
  287. }
  288. // WARNING: do not try to insert a Rule to a styleSheet you are
  289. // currently iterating on, otherwise the browser will be stuck
  290. // in a infinite loop…
  291. for (const mediaRule of mediaRules) {
  292. styleSheet.insertRule(mediaRule.cssText)
  293. hasDarkRules = true
  294. }
  295. }
  296. if (hasDarkRules) {
  297. loadThemeForm('#theme-selector')
  298. }
  299. })
  300. </script>
  301. </body>
  302. </html>