|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!doctype html><!-- This is a valid HTML5 document. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Screen readers, SEO, extensions and so on. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<html lang="en"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Has to be within the first 1024 bytes, hence before the `title` element |
|
|
|
|
|
See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-html5-20121217/document-metadata.html#charset --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta charset="utf-8"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Why no `X-UA-Compatible` meta: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6771584 --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- The viewport meta is quite crowded and we are responsible for that. |
|
|
|
|
|
See: https://codepen.io/tigt/post/meta-viewport-for-2015 --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Required to make a valid HTML5 document. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<title>YOLO Ver (archive) — David Larlet</title> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="description" content="Publication mise en cache pour en conserver une trace."> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- That good ol' feed, subscribe :). --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed" href="/david/log/"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Generated from https://realfavicongenerator.net/ such a mess. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/static/david/icons2/apple-touch-icon.png"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-32x32.png"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-16x16.png"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="manifest" href="/static/david/icons2/site.webmanifest"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/static/david/icons2/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#07486c"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon.ico"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f7f7f7"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="msapplication-config" content="/static/david/icons2/browserconfig.xml"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="theme-color" content="#f7f7f7" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="theme-color" content="#272727" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Is that even respected? Retrospectively? What a shAItshow… |
|
|
|
|
|
https://neil-clarke.com/block-the-bots-that-feed-ai-models-by-scraping-your-website/ --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Documented, feel free to shoot an email. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/david/css/style_2021-01-20.css"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- See https://www.zachleat.com/web/comprehensive-webfonts/ for the trade-off. --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin> |
|
|
|
|
|
<script> |
|
|
|
|
|
function toggleTheme(themeName) { |
|
|
|
|
|
document.documentElement.classList.toggle( |
|
|
|
|
|
'forced-dark', |
|
|
|
|
|
themeName === 'dark' |
|
|
|
|
|
) |
|
|
|
|
|
document.documentElement.classList.toggle( |
|
|
|
|
|
'forced-light', |
|
|
|
|
|
themeName === 'light' |
|
|
|
|
|
) |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme') |
|
|
|
|
|
if (selectedTheme !== 'undefined') { |
|
|
|
|
|
toggleTheme(selectedTheme) |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
</script> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<meta content="origin-when-cross-origin" name="referrer"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Canonical URL for SEO purposes --> |
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="canonical" href="https://yolover.org/"> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<body class="remarkdown h1-underline h2-underline h3-underline em-underscore hr-center ul-star pre-tick" data-instant-intensity="viewport-all"> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<article> |
|
|
|
|
|
<header> |
|
|
|
|
|
<h1>YOLO Ver</h1> |
|
|
|
|
|
</header> |
|
|
|
|
|
<nav> |
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="center"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Accueil</a> • |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://yolover.org/" title="Lien vers le contenu original">Source originale</a> |
|
|
|
|
|
<br> |
|
|
|
|
|
Mis en cache le 2024-02-09 |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
</nav> |
|
|
|
|
|
<hr> |
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Summary</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
Given a version number MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, increment the: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
<ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>Major</strong> version whenever you feel like it. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>Minor</strong> version whenever you feel like it. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>Patch</strong> version whenever you feel like it. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional labels for whatever you feel like are available as extensions to |
|
|
|
|
|
the MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH format. The more the merrier. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Introduction</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> For years the software industry has used systems like |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://semver.org"><strong>semver</strong></a> and <a href="https://calver.org"><strong>calver</strong></a> to communicate with users |
|
|
|
|
|
what to expect in an update. The prescriptiveness of <strong>semver</strong> |
|
|
|
|
|
granting relief to the library user who only has to update from version 1.1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
to 1.1.1 to make most recent Snyk alert go away. The flexibility of |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>calver</strong> allowing the busy application developer to release |
|
|
|
|
|
without fear, not needing to worry about whether a set of changes is |
|
|
|
|
|
significant enough to justify a 2.0.0 release and the awkward conversation |
|
|
|
|
|
with marketing that will ensue. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
But behind their promises, these systems are flawed. They do not |
|
|
|
|
|
represent the reality of modern software practice. This document aims to |
|
|
|
|
|
rectify that. It is a call to arms for the software community to embrace |
|
|
|
|
|
how people really version their software: |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong>. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Goals</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
The goals of <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong> are simple: to allow you to justify any version bump you |
|
|
|
|
|
want. You've changed stuff, who knows exactly what, and figuring out whether |
|
|
|
|
|
it's technically a major, minor, or patch change is too much work. All |
|
|
|
|
|
you really want to do is paste "bug fixes and performance improvements" into |
|
|
|
|
|
the patch notes and call it a day. <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong> is here to help. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
What follows are example conversations you might have with users that |
|
|
|
|
|
are not familiar with <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong>: |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3>Example 1</h3> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>User</strong>: The most recent patch-level release of your |
|
|
|
|
|
software broke our service in production. You shouldn't have done that. |
|
|
|
|
|
You should instead consider <strong>semver</strong> so your users know |
|
|
|
|
|
what to expect. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong>. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3>Example 2</h3> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>User</strong>: The most recent major-level release of your |
|
|
|
|
|
software was a huge disappointment. Almost nothing changed. Why |
|
|
|
|
|
would you bump the major version for no reason? |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong>. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h3>Example 3</h3> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>User</strong>: I can't figure out what the version number of your |
|
|
|
|
|
software means. Can you explain all of the parts? e.g. "Version |
|
|
|
|
|
121.0.6167.139 (Official Build) (arm64)" |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong>. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ul> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Specification</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Recommendations</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
While <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong> does not require any specific versioning scheme, we can |
|
|
|
|
|
recommend some best practices from industry to get you started. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
Never, <strong>ever</strong>, release a version 1.0.0. This ensures |
|
|
|
|
|
compatibility with <strong>semver</strong>. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ensure that some artefact if your build process makes it in to your |
|
|
|
|
|
version. This could be a build number, a git hash, or a timestamp. This |
|
|
|
|
|
introduces visual noise and makes it more difficult to know what's |
|
|
|
|
|
changed. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
If you have a direct competitor, ensure that your version numbers are |
|
|
|
|
|
higher than theirs. This will make you look more successful. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
Consider releasing a breaking change without modifying the version number |
|
|
|
|
|
at all. This will keep your users on their toes. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
Every once in a while, skip a number. People love mystery. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
<li> |
|
|
|
|
|
If your software depends on other software, consider not specifying a |
|
|
|
|
|
version of those dependencies. This ensures all of your users get a unique |
|
|
|
|
|
experience. |
|
|
|
|
|
</li> |
|
|
|
|
|
</ol> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Backus-Naur Form Grammar for valid <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span> |
|
|
|
|
|
Ver</strong> versions</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<pre> |
|
|
|
|
|
&ltvalid-yolover&gt ::= &ltany-char&gt &ltvalid-yolover&gt | &ltany-char&gt |
|
|
|
|
|
<any-char> ::= <letter> | <digit> | <punctuation> | <symbol> | <whitespace> | |
|
|
|
|
|
<emoji> |
|
|
|
|
|
<letter> ::= "a" | "b" | "c" | ... | "Z" |
|
|
|
|
|
<digit> ::= "0" | "1" | ... | "9" |
|
|
|
|
|
<punctuation> ::= "." | "," | ";" | ":" | "!" | "?" | "-" | "_" | ... |
|
|
|
|
|
<symbol> ::= "@" | "#" | "$" | "%" | "&" | "*" | "(" | ")" | ... |
|
|
|
|
|
<whitespace> ::= " " | "\t" | "\n" | "\r" |
|
|
|
|
|
<emoji> ::= <standard-emojis> | <extended-emojis> |
|
|
|
|
|
<standard-emojis> ::= "😀" | "😂" | ... | <any other standard emoji> |
|
|
|
|
|
<extended-emojis> ::= "👨👨👧👦" | "🏳️🌈" | ... | <any other extended or combined emoji> |
|
|
|
|
|
</pre> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>License</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="http://www.wtfpl.net/">WTFPL</a> |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Attribution</h2> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
This document is a parody of <a href="https://semver.org/">semver</a> and |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://calver.org/">calver</a>. It is not intended to be taken |
|
|
|
|
|
seriously. |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
</article> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<hr> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<footer> |
|
|
|
|
|
<p> |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Accueil</a> • |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="/david/log/" title="Accès au flux RSS"><svg class="icon icon-rss2"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-rss2"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Suivre</a> • |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="http://larlet.com" title="Go to my English profile" data-instant><svg class="icon icon-user-tie"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-user-tie"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Pro</a> • |
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="mailto:david%40larlet.fr" title="Envoyer un courriel"><svg class="icon icon-mail"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-mail"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Email</a> • |
|
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="nowrap" title="Hébergeur : Alwaysdata, 62 rue Tiquetonne 75002 Paris, +33184162340"><svg class="icon icon-hammer2"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-hammer2"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Légal</abbr> |
|
|
|
|
|
</p> |
|
|
|
|
|
<template id="theme-selector"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<form> |
|
|
|
|
|
<fieldset> |
|
|
|
|
|
<legend><svg class="icon icon-brightness-contrast"> |
|
|
|
|
|
<use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-brightness-contrast"></use> |
|
|
|
|
|
</svg> Thème</legend> |
|
|
|
|
|
<label> |
|
|
|
|
|
<input type="radio" value="auto" name="chosen-color-scheme" checked> Auto |
|
|
|
|
|
</label> |
|
|
|
|
|
<label> |
|
|
|
|
|
<input type="radio" value="dark" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Foncé |
|
|
|
|
|
</label> |
|
|
|
|
|
<label> |
|
|
|
|
|
<input type="radio" value="light" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Clair |
|
|
|
|
|
</label> |
|
|
|
|
|
</fieldset> |
|
|
|
|
|
</form> |
|
|
|
|
|
</template> |
|
|
|
|
|
</footer> |
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="/static/david/js/instantpage-5.1.0.min.js" type="module"></script> |
|
|
|
|
|
<script> |
|
|
|
|
|
function loadThemeForm(templateName) { |
|
|
|
|
|
const themeSelectorTemplate = document.querySelector(templateName) |
|
|
|
|
|
const form = themeSelectorTemplate.content.firstElementChild |
|
|
|
|
|
themeSelectorTemplate.replaceWith(form) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
form.addEventListener('change', (e) => { |
|
|
|
|
|
const chosenColorScheme = e.target.value |
|
|
|
|
|
localStorage.setItem('theme', chosenColorScheme) |
|
|
|
|
|
toggleTheme(chosenColorScheme) |
|
|
|
|
|
}) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme') |
|
|
|
|
|
if (selectedTheme && selectedTheme !== 'undefined') { |
|
|
|
|
|
form.querySelector(`[value="${selectedTheme}"]`).checked = true |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const prefersColorSchemeDark = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)' |
|
|
|
|
|
window.addEventListener('load', () => { |
|
|
|
|
|
let hasDarkRules = false |
|
|
|
|
|
for (const styleSheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) { |
|
|
|
|
|
let mediaRules = [] |
|
|
|
|
|
for (const cssRule of styleSheet.cssRules) { |
|
|
|
|
|
if (cssRule.type !== CSSRule.MEDIA_RULE) { |
|
|
|
|
|
continue |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
// WARNING: Safari does not have/supports `conditionText`. |
|
|
|
|
|
if (cssRule.conditionText) { |
|
|
|
|
|
if (cssRule.conditionText !== prefersColorSchemeDark) { |
|
|
|
|
|
continue |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
} else { |
|
|
|
|
|
if (cssRule.cssText.startsWith(prefersColorSchemeDark)) { |
|
|
|
|
|
continue |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
mediaRules = mediaRules.concat(Array.from(cssRule.cssRules)) |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// WARNING: do not try to insert a Rule to a styleSheet you are |
|
|
|
|
|
// currently iterating on, otherwise the browser will be stuck |
|
|
|
|
|
// in a infinite loop… |
|
|
|
|
|
for (const mediaRule of mediaRules) { |
|
|
|
|
|
styleSheet.insertRule(mediaRule.cssText) |
|
|
|
|
|
hasDarkRules = true |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
if (hasDarkRules) { |
|
|
|
|
|
loadThemeForm('#theme-selector') |
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
}) |
|
|
|
|
|
</script> |
|
|
|
|
|
</body> |
|
|
|
|
|
</html> |