A place to cache linked articles (think custom and personal wayback machine)
Nelze vybrat více než 25 témat Téma musí začínat písmenem nebo číslem, může obsahovat pomlčky („-“) a může být dlouhé až 35 znaků.

index.html 14KB

před 7 měsíci
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357
  1. <!doctype html><!-- This is a valid HTML5 document. -->
  2. <!-- Screen readers, SEO, extensions and so on. -->
  3. <html lang="en">
  4. <!-- Has to be within the first 1024 bytes, hence before the `title` element
  5. See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/CR-html5-20121217/document-metadata.html#charset -->
  6. <meta charset="utf-8">
  7. <!-- Why no `X-UA-Compatible` meta: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6771584 -->
  8. <!-- The viewport meta is quite crowded and we are responsible for that.
  9. See: https://codepen.io/tigt/post/meta-viewport-for-2015 -->
  10. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  11. <!-- Required to make a valid HTML5 document. -->
  12. <title>YOLO Ver (archive) — David Larlet</title>
  13. <meta name="description" content="Publication mise en cache pour en conserver une trace.">
  14. <!-- That good ol' feed, subscribe :). -->
  15. <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed" href="/david/log/">
  16. <!-- Generated from https://realfavicongenerator.net/ such a mess. -->
  17. <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/static/david/icons2/apple-touch-icon.png">
  18. <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-32x32.png">
  19. <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon-16x16.png">
  20. <link rel="manifest" href="/static/david/icons2/site.webmanifest">
  21. <link rel="mask-icon" href="/static/david/icons2/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#07486c">
  22. <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/david/icons2/favicon.ico">
  23. <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f7f7f7">
  24. <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/static/david/icons2/browserconfig.xml">
  25. <meta name="theme-color" content="#f7f7f7" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)">
  26. <meta name="theme-color" content="#272727" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)">
  27. <!-- Is that even respected? Retrospectively? What a shAItshow…
  28. https://neil-clarke.com/block-the-bots-that-feed-ai-models-by-scraping-your-website/ -->
  29. <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai">
  30. <!-- Documented, feel free to shoot an email. -->
  31. <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/david/css/style_2021-01-20.css">
  32. <!-- See https://www.zachleat.com/web/comprehensive-webfonts/ for the trade-off. -->
  33. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  34. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  35. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t4_poly_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light), (prefers-color-scheme: no-preference)" crossorigin>
  36. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  37. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  38. <link rel="preload" href="/static/david/css/fonts/triplicate_t3_italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" crossorigin>
  39. <script>
  40. function toggleTheme(themeName) {
  41. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  42. 'forced-dark',
  43. themeName === 'dark'
  44. )
  45. document.documentElement.classList.toggle(
  46. 'forced-light',
  47. themeName === 'light'
  48. )
  49. }
  50. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  51. if (selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  52. toggleTheme(selectedTheme)
  53. }
  54. </script>
  55. <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
  56. <meta content="origin-when-cross-origin" name="referrer">
  57. <!-- Canonical URL for SEO purposes -->
  58. <link rel="canonical" href="https://yolover.org/">
  59. <body class="remarkdown h1-underline h2-underline h3-underline em-underscore hr-center ul-star pre-tick" data-instant-intensity="viewport-all">
  60. <article>
  61. <header>
  62. <h1>YOLO Ver</h1>
  63. </header>
  64. <nav>
  65. <p class="center">
  66. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home">
  67. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use>
  68. </svg> Accueil</a> •
  69. <a href="https://yolover.org/" title="Lien vers le contenu original">Source originale</a>
  70. <br>
  71. Mis en cache le 2024-02-09
  72. </p>
  73. </nav>
  74. <hr>
  75. <h2>Summary</h2>
  76. <p>
  77. Given a version number MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, increment the:
  78. </p>
  79. <ol>
  80. <li>
  81. <strong>Major</strong> version whenever you feel like it.
  82. </li>
  83. <li>
  84. <strong>Minor</strong> version whenever you feel like it.
  85. </li>
  86. <li>
  87. <strong>Patch</strong> version whenever you feel like it.
  88. </li>
  89. </ol>
  90. <p>
  91. Additional labels for whatever you feel like are available as extensions to
  92. the MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH format. The more the merrier.
  93. </p>
  94. <h2>Introduction</h2>
  95. <p> For years the software industry has used systems like
  96. <a href="https://semver.org"><strong>semver</strong></a> and <a href="https://calver.org"><strong>calver</strong></a> to communicate with users
  97. what to expect in an update. The prescriptiveness of <strong>semver</strong>
  98. granting relief to the library user who only has to update from version 1.1.0
  99. to 1.1.1 to make most recent Snyk alert go away. The flexibility of
  100. <strong>calver</strong> allowing the busy application developer to release
  101. without fear, not needing to worry about whether a set of changes is
  102. significant enough to justify a 2.0.0 release and the awkward conversation
  103. with marketing that will ensue.
  104. </p>
  105. <p>
  106. But behind their promises, these systems are flawed. They do not
  107. represent the reality of modern software practice. This document aims to
  108. rectify that. It is a call to arms for the software community to embrace
  109. how people really version their software:
  110. <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  111. Ver</strong>.
  112. </p>
  113. <h2>Goals</h2>
  114. <p>
  115. The goals of <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  116. Ver</strong> are simple: to allow you to justify any version bump you
  117. want. You've changed stuff, who knows exactly what, and figuring out whether
  118. it's technically a major, minor, or patch change is too much work. All
  119. you really want to do is paste "bug fixes and performance improvements" into
  120. the patch notes and call it a day. <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  121. Ver</strong> is here to help.
  122. </p>
  123. <p>
  124. What follows are example conversations you might have with users that
  125. are not familiar with <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  126. Ver</strong>:
  127. </p>
  128. <h3>Example 1</h3>
  129. <ul>
  130. <li>
  131. <strong>User</strong>: The most recent patch-level release of your
  132. software broke our service in production. You shouldn't have done that.
  133. You should instead consider <strong>semver</strong> so your users know
  134. what to expect.
  135. </li>
  136. <li>
  137. <strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  138. Ver</strong>.
  139. </li>
  140. </ul>
  141. <h3>Example 2</h3>
  142. <ul>
  143. <li>
  144. <strong>User</strong>: The most recent major-level release of your
  145. software was a huge disappointment. Almost nothing changed. Why
  146. would you bump the major version for no reason?
  147. </li>
  148. <li>
  149. <strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  150. Ver</strong>.
  151. </li>
  152. </ul>
  153. <h3>Example 3</h3>
  154. <ul>
  155. <li>
  156. <strong>User</strong>: I can't figure out what the version number of your
  157. software means. Can you explain all of the parts? e.g. "Version
  158. 121.0.6167.139 (Official Build) (arm64)"
  159. </li>
  160. <li>
  161. <strong>You</strong>: lol, we use <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  162. Ver</strong>.
  163. </li>
  164. </ul>
  165. <h2>Specification</h2>
  166. <ol>
  167. <li>
  168. </li>
  169. </ol>
  170. <h2>Recommendations</h2>
  171. <p>
  172. While <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  173. Ver</strong> does not require any specific versioning scheme, we can
  174. recommend some best practices from industry to get you started.
  175. </p>
  176. <ol>
  177. <li>
  178. Never, <strong>ever</strong>, release a version 1.0.0. This ensures
  179. compatibility with <strong>semver</strong>.
  180. </li>
  181. <li>
  182. Ensure that some artefact if your build process makes it in to your
  183. version. This could be a build number, a git hash, or a timestamp. This
  184. introduces visual noise and makes it more difficult to know what's
  185. changed.
  186. </li>
  187. <li>
  188. If you have a direct competitor, ensure that your version numbers are
  189. higher than theirs. This will make you look more successful.
  190. </li>
  191. <li>
  192. Consider releasing a breaking change without modifying the version number
  193. at all. This will keep your users on their toes.
  194. </li>
  195. <li>
  196. Every once in a while, skip a number. People love mystery.
  197. </li>
  198. <li>
  199. If your software depends on other software, consider not specifying a
  200. version of those dependencies. This ensures all of your users get a unique
  201. experience.
  202. </li>
  203. </ol>
  204. <h2>Backus-Naur Form Grammar for valid <strong><span class="y">Y</span><span class="o">O</span><span class="l">L</span><span class="o2">O</span>
  205. Ver</strong> versions</h2>
  206. <pre>
  207. &amp;ltvalid-yolover&amp;gt ::= &amp;ltany-char&amp;gt &amp;ltvalid-yolover&amp;gt | &amp;ltany-char&amp;gt
  208. &lt;any-char&gt; ::= &lt;letter&gt; | &lt;digit&gt; | &lt;punctuation&gt; | &lt;symbol&gt; | &lt;whitespace&gt; |
  209. &lt;emoji&gt;
  210. &lt;letter&gt; ::= "a" | "b" | "c" | ... | "Z"
  211. &lt;digit&gt; ::= "0" | "1" | ... | "9"
  212. &lt;punctuation&gt; ::= "." | "," | ";" | ":" | "!" | "?" | "-" | "_" | ...
  213. &lt;symbol&gt; ::= "@" | "#" | "$" | "%" | "&amp;" | "*" | "(" | ")" | ...
  214. &lt;whitespace&gt; ::= " " | "\t" | "\n" | "\r"
  215. &lt;emoji&gt; ::= &lt;standard-emojis&gt; | &lt;extended-emojis&gt;
  216. &lt;standard-emojis&gt; ::= "😀" | "😂" | ... | &lt;any other standard emoji&gt;
  217. &lt;extended-emojis&gt; ::= "👨‍👨‍👧‍👦" | "🏳️‍🌈" | ... | &lt;any other extended or combined emoji&gt;
  218. </pre>
  219. <h2>License</h2>
  220. <p>
  221. <a href="http://www.wtfpl.net/">WTFPL</a>
  222. </p>
  223. <h2>Attribution</h2>
  224. <p>
  225. This document is a parody of <a href="https://semver.org/">semver</a> and
  226. <a href="https://calver.org/">calver</a>. It is not intended to be taken
  227. seriously.
  228. </p>
  229. </article>
  230. <hr>
  231. <footer>
  232. <p>
  233. <a href="/david/" title="Aller à l’accueil"><svg class="icon icon-home">
  234. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-home"></use>
  235. </svg> Accueil</a> •
  236. <a href="/david/log/" title="Accès au flux RSS"><svg class="icon icon-rss2">
  237. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-rss2"></use>
  238. </svg> Suivre</a> •
  239. <a href="http://larlet.com" title="Go to my English profile" data-instant><svg class="icon icon-user-tie">
  240. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-user-tie"></use>
  241. </svg> Pro</a> •
  242. <a href="mailto:david%40larlet.fr" title="Envoyer un courriel"><svg class="icon icon-mail">
  243. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-mail"></use>
  244. </svg> Email</a> •
  245. <abbr class="nowrap" title="Hébergeur : Alwaysdata, 62 rue Tiquetonne 75002 Paris, +33184162340"><svg class="icon icon-hammer2">
  246. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-hammer2"></use>
  247. </svg> Légal</abbr>
  248. </p>
  249. <template id="theme-selector">
  250. <form>
  251. <fieldset>
  252. <legend><svg class="icon icon-brightness-contrast">
  253. <use xlink:href="/static/david/icons2/symbol-defs-2021-12.svg#icon-brightness-contrast"></use>
  254. </svg> Thème</legend>
  255. <label>
  256. <input type="radio" value="auto" name="chosen-color-scheme" checked> Auto
  257. </label>
  258. <label>
  259. <input type="radio" value="dark" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Foncé
  260. </label>
  261. <label>
  262. <input type="radio" value="light" name="chosen-color-scheme"> Clair
  263. </label>
  264. </fieldset>
  265. </form>
  266. </template>
  267. </footer>
  268. <script src="/static/david/js/instantpage-5.1.0.min.js" type="module"></script>
  269. <script>
  270. function loadThemeForm(templateName) {
  271. const themeSelectorTemplate = document.querySelector(templateName)
  272. const form = themeSelectorTemplate.content.firstElementChild
  273. themeSelectorTemplate.replaceWith(form)
  274. form.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
  275. const chosenColorScheme = e.target.value
  276. localStorage.setItem('theme', chosenColorScheme)
  277. toggleTheme(chosenColorScheme)
  278. })
  279. const selectedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme')
  280. if (selectedTheme && selectedTheme !== 'undefined') {
  281. form.querySelector(`[value="${selectedTheme}"]`).checked = true
  282. }
  283. }
  284. const prefersColorSchemeDark = '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
  285. window.addEventListener('load', () => {
  286. let hasDarkRules = false
  287. for (const styleSheet of Array.from(document.styleSheets)) {
  288. let mediaRules = []
  289. for (const cssRule of styleSheet.cssRules) {
  290. if (cssRule.type !== CSSRule.MEDIA_RULE) {
  291. continue
  292. }
  293. // WARNING: Safari does not have/supports `conditionText`.
  294. if (cssRule.conditionText) {
  295. if (cssRule.conditionText !== prefersColorSchemeDark) {
  296. continue
  297. }
  298. } else {
  299. if (cssRule.cssText.startsWith(prefersColorSchemeDark)) {
  300. continue
  301. }
  302. }
  303. mediaRules = mediaRules.concat(Array.from(cssRule.cssRules))
  304. }
  305. // WARNING: do not try to insert a Rule to a styleSheet you are
  306. // currently iterating on, otherwise the browser will be stuck
  307. // in a infinite loop…
  308. for (const mediaRule of mediaRules) {
  309. styleSheet.insertRule(mediaRule.cssText)
  310. hasDarkRules = true
  311. }
  312. }
  313. if (hasDarkRules) {
  314. loadThemeForm('#theme-selector')
  315. }
  316. })
  317. </script>
  318. </body>
  319. </html>